Research paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words - 21

Examination Paper Example er, pictures of female excellence depicted by most commercial, correspondence, and cooperation stages, make ladies to receive undesirable living propensities, as they endeavor to satisfy the over overstated guidelines of being delightful. This pattern has achieved research by different researchers into the impact of media on women’s perspective on magnificence, highlighting diminished confidence, among other negative issues related with unreasonable self-perceptions. This paper investigates and basically examines existing insightful proof, indicating the relationship that exists among media and the ascent in women’s undesirable propensities like dietary problems, as they practice excellence. The subject bears a tremendous effect, given the unavoidable idea of media and going with socio-social desire for ladies to be images of physical flawlessness. Before dissecting the impact of media in molding the start of female excellence and self-perception, it is essential to initially comprehend the importance of this angle. As indicated by Luff and Gray (133), self-perception alludes to â€Å"the internal portrayal of a person’s external appearance.† This implies one’s self-perception is an impression of both physical and unique perspectives about their appearance. These researchers likewise stress that self-perception is connected to the self-idea and confidence. For example, a negative impression of one’s self-perception means profoundly diminished confidence and resulting disappointment with oneself. Self-perception is especially of worry during youthfulness and youthful adulthood, since it is over the span of this stage people experience various and fast physical and mental changes that clear path for self-disclosure. It is additionally during this significant formative stage that individuals, particular ly young ladies and young ladies become increasingly defenseless against outside impact from companions and data sources like different types of media. With inclusion to media progressively getting unmistakable and provocative by day, self-perception is surely a significant subject of

Pete Rose Essays - Pete Rose, WWE Hall Of Fame, Free Essays

Pete Rose Essays - Pete Rose, WWE Hall Of Fame, Free Essays Pete Rose Consider an understudy who breezes through a last, most important test affected by illicit medications. The teacher may be slanted to call the police, however theres no motivation behind why the understudy shouldnt get the evaluation he earned. At that point consider another understudy who undermines a similar test. No wrongdoing has been submitted, yet as an understudy that is the most exceedingly awful conceivable conduct, and merits the harshest punishment. Betting is the most exceedingly awful thing a ballplayer can do, on the grounds that it sabotages the trustworthiness of the game. Pete Rose did the most noticeably terrible thing a ballplayer could do by not just betting on games in the NBA the NFL and school sports, yet in addition ball games. Dwindle Edwards Rose was researched by Major League Baseball and a consultation was booked for May of 1989. The booked hearing never occurred but Pete Rose was suspended from baseball and put on the ineligibility list. Pete could apply for re-instatement following one year. Be that as it may, short of what after one year the Baseball Hall of Fame added a statement to its qualification decides expressing that players who were on Baseballs ineligibility rundown couldn't be considered as up-and-comers. Chief Bud Selig said that the application would be considered at a proper time. In 1997 Pete Rose applied for re-instatement almost eight years after he was first qualified to do as such. He was t urned down The inquiry I raise is should Peter Edwards Rose be drafted into the Baseball Hall of Fame for his exceptional play on the baseball field, or be precluded it on the grounds that from securing a betting compulsion. As I would like to think Pete Rose ought to be accepted into the Hall of Fame, and furthermore be re-instated into Major League Baseball. Indeed Rose committed a baseball wrongdoing and hesitantly admitted to it however when contrasted with a portion of the individuals in the Hall of Fame and in baseball Rose is the same. Folks who ingest medications or beat their spouses dont get such unforgiving discipline and a large number of them are still in the Hall of Fame and baseball. In todays world betting is viewed as a compulsion. If so then why not permitting Pete Rose to be re-instated into baseball on the off chance that he consented to have advising on the issue. President Clinton submitted acts that nearly got him reprimanded yet the nation pardoned him and he is as yet the President of the United States, but following ten years Pete Rose has not yet been re-instated to baseball or even permitted to take an interest in authentic occasions. In a survey as of late led on Ivotefor.com 75% or 198 of the 263 individuals surveyed said that Pete Rose ought to be re-instated, while an insignificant 25% or 65 said that Pete Rose ought to stay out of baseball. The Hall of Fame is as much for the fans all things considered for the players. At that point why isnt one of the most loved games figures permitted to proceed with his baseball vocation and be enlisted into the Hall of Fame. Rose as of late made another stride nearer to being re-instated. He has sponsored an Official Pete Rose Online Petition set up at www.sportcut.com. The request will be sent on January 31, 2000 to the Baseball Hall of Fame with all marks. I encourage you to decide in favor of Pete Rose online to better his odds. In 1999 Pete Rose was chosen for the all century group. Pardon him for his missteps and choose Pe Book index N/A

How to Scan BlogSpot, Wordpress, Drupal, Joomla Site for Malware Script

How to Scan BlogSpot, Wordpress, Drupal, Joomla Site for Malware Script Site health is an important factor for blogger. Because if your site is not with good health then you may receive less visitor or traffic. There are different issue about site health such as Loading speed, less JavaScript, Malware free site. When your site load fast, You have used few JavaScript and your site is completely free from any kinds or virus specially Malware then we can say your site is healthy. Recently AdSense scorecard features has introduced and you would find a option about your blog site health therefore you would able to aware about your blog site's health status. Malware is very bad for any site because it will affect your site as well as your visitors site. Suppose you have created a widget script which has included malware and when your blog visitors use add this script on their site then their site also affect by Malware. Due to malware Google block your site as soon as possible and also search engine will block your site. As a result visitors won't be able to enter into your blog site. So it is necessary to keep clean your blog from Malware. In 2011 on my previous blog was affected by Malware when I just added a script from my Affiliate and second time my blog was affected by malware when I have added a Random post script. So you must be careful about using script. So go fortrust ablesite to use widget. In this article I will share with you that how you can scan your blog for Malware Script. Just follow the below steps.. Sucuri Securi is number one in blogger security scanning. I have used this scanner for the first time. And this is very easy to use as well as it will not only give you the Malwar affect warning but also it will give you exactly which file has infected by Malware. After scanning your a site Sucuri generally block IP of suspicious users. And it will provide full information in details. Currently this service is using by many popular site like BBC, CNN, PC World. Sucuri support WordPress, BlogSpot, Dropal, Joomla and many Platform Site Address: http://sucuri.net/ VirusTotal Scanner VirusTotal Scanner is reliable because this is Goggle's approval site. It provides completely free service that analyzes suspicious files and URLs and facilitates the quick detection of viruses, worms, trojans, and all kinds of malware. Currently this is leading Malware scanner service. And as Google subsidiary service it makes more reliable. Site Address: https://www.virustotal.com/en/ Web Inspector Web inspector is another free Malware scanner tool and this service is providing by Comodo. It will not only scan site for Malware but also it provide several free service Blacklist Checking, Phishing, Malicious Activity, Malware Downloads and Suspicious Activity. However you wouldn't get details information like Sucuri or VirusTotal scanner. I have used this for one month but it has blocked some good site with malware affected site. As a result finally I have stop using it. But those who want higher security then you can use it. Site Address: http://siteinspector.comodo.com/ Finally, If you find any malware script then as soon as possible remove the code and save the template. It is often required to keep your blog backup daily in a folder by date wise. So if your site has affected then easily you can restore from backup file. If you have any more idea then please share with us by leaving a comment below.

The Impact Of The Scientific Revolution And The Age Of...

The period between 1600-1800 was a time of drastic and influential change that would impact Europe as well as the rest of the world for years to come. The scientific revolution and the Age of Enlightenment were times of infinite ideas, perhaps the most important one being that everything in the universe could be explained rationally. This led to reformation in almost every aspect of life to include, science, culture, economics, religion, politics and even inspired actual revolutions. The incessant demand to know â€Å"why† and â€Å"how† quickly led to a collapse in religion and an explosive expansion in the field of science. The thirty years war had significant impact on the way people viewed religion, politics and society in general. During†¦show more content†¦Then just three years later, Locke an English philosopher, published his essay ‘Concerning Human Understanding’. His essay challenged Aristotle, Rene Descartes and Thomas Hobbes. Th e main idea being that â€Å"the mind is a tabula rasa or clean slate at birth† as opposed to being born with an understanding of the world, â€Å"Children and idiots have no thought—not an inkling—of these principles, and that fact alone is enough to destroy the universal assent that any truth that was genuinely innate would have to have.† He argued that â€Å"humans discerned morality through reading the Christian scriptures and applying reason to questions of morality.† Locke’s ideas challenged the Christian thought process at the time. In such a short period of time these two great works challenged people to question everything. This was of course very confusing and unsettling for many. The Enlightenment was a time of reason, skepticism, religious tolerance, progress, liberty, separation of church and state and empiricism. Intellectuals of the time believed that people should try to increase knowledge and reason and attempt to st eer clear of emotional responses. During the Enlightenment everyone became skeptical of everything and everyone, â€Å"Enlightenment intellectuals were skeptical of the divine right ofShow MoreRelatedThe Importance of the Scientific Revolution to Europe1176 Words   |  5 PagesWhat was the Scientific Revolution and why was it so important to Europe? What did the scientific revolution help develop during time? These are some of the questions that many ask themselves when asked to define scientific revolution and enlightenment in the 17th/ 18th century. The terms â€Å"Scientific Revolution† and â€Å"Enlightenment† are used to describe two important phases that Europe came across during the 1500s to the 1800s. The 17th century scientific revolution left a huge impact on Europe leadingRead MoreEssay on Scientific Revolution and Enlightenment903 Words   |  4 PagesDiscuss the Scientific Revolution and Enlightenment along with the subsequent reaction as embodied by the Romantic movement. Give specific examples of how these movements affected the arts. What was their eventual impact on the western intellectual world. The Scientific revolution and The Enlightenment period overlapped by a hundred years and were co-occurring between 1650-1750. The Scientific Revolution happening first and beginning around 1600, was a period of time when new ideas and toolsRead MoreAge Of Reason And The Scientific Revolution1089 Words   |  5 Pages2015 Age of Reason The Age of Reason took place in Europe from the mid 1500s and ended in the late 1700s. This can be categorized into two different time periods. First, was the Scientific Revolution when many scholars created new ways of thinking about the natural world. The Scientific Revolution ended around the late 1600s. Although this time period was over, common ideas spread to the next period. The second time period in the Age of Reason was the Enlightenment. The Enlightenment was whenRead MoreOverview of The Enlightenment Essay949 Words   |  4 PagesThe Enlightenment was a period of history throughout the mid-decades of the seventeenth century and during the course of the eighteenth century, in which intense revolutions in science, philosophy, society and politics occurred. This part of history was important because it was an enormous departure from the Middle Ages. Seldom before and after this time, did the Church have as much power as it did during the Enlightenment. There were t hree main eras of the Enlightenment: The Early EnlightenmentRead MoreThe Enlightenment Puritanism Essay807 Words   |  4 Pages The Enlightenment period, also known as The Age of Reason, was a period of social, religious, and political revolution throughout the 18th century which changed the thoughts of man during this â€Å"awakening† time. It was a liberation of ignorant thoughts, ideas, and actions that had broken away from the ignorant perception of how society was to be kept and obeyed thus giving little room for new ideas about the world. Puritan society found these new ideas of thought to be extremely radical in comparisonRead MoreEnlightenment and Puritans782 Words   |  4 Pages The Enlightenment period, also known as The Age of Reason, was a period of social, religious, and political revolution throughout the 18th century which changed the thoughts of man during this â€Å"awakening† time. It was a liberation of ignorant thoughts, ideas, and actions that had broken away from the ignorant perception of how society was to be kept and obeyed thus giving little room for new ideas about the world. Puritan society found these new ideas of thought to be extremely radical in comparisonRead MoreThe Enlightenment Essay999 Words   |  4 Pagesthe sixteenth and seventeenth centuries the scientific revolution brought about a slow change in societies’ thinking regarding math, earth science, physics, and astronomy. Early on, new ideas about our universe were not widely accepted, especially from the church. This soon changed due to the hard work and perseverance of several scientists and philosophers who unbeknownst to them brought about an era known as the Enlightenment. The Enlightenment, which eased into existence in the seventeenthRead MoreLiberalism in French Revolution Through Enlightenment1593 Words   |  7 PagesTHE LIBERAL REVOLUTION -UNDER THE IDEA OF ENLIGHTENMENT Dare to know! Have courage to use your own reason!-Kant Contents ENLIGHTENMENT AS AN IDEA: 3 FRENCH SOCIETY: 3 THE LIBERAL REVOLUTION: 3 CRITICISM ON THE IDEA OF LIBERALISM: 4 CONCLUSION 5 BIBLIOGRAPHY 6 ENLIGHTENMENT AS AN IDEA: â€Å"Enlightenment is mans emergence from his self-imposed nonage†¦ Sapere Aude! Dare to Know! Have the courage to use your own understanding is therefore the motto of the EnlightenmentRead MoreThe Enlightentment of Age of Reason Sparked Change1049 Words   |  4 PagesThe Enlightenment brought new thinking, making people closely examine the world around them, which sparked change. Also known, as the Age of Reason there was a questioning of authority as people became enlightened and this caused new thoughts such as liberalism, conservatism, skepticism, and Francis Bacon’s empiricism brought over from the scientific revolution. The Enlightenment was a maturity of mankind to higher level thinking, not just following the status quo. It was a raise in education againstRead MoreEnlightenment And The Enlightenment Movement In The 18th Century975 Words   |  4 PagesEnlightenment is a concept that promoted individual rational logic and thinking as more valuable than tradit ional. The enlightenment thinkers rejected the old assumption about everything and committed to things that could be demonstrated through scientific experimentation. They are loosely organized intellectual movement, egalitarian, liberal, rationalist, secular, and impartial in both values and outlook. In the longer term standpoint, the enlightenment can be taken to the last phase of the cumulative

How Does Lgbt Culture Fall In Our Society Today And At

How does LGBT culture fall in our society today and at the period of pre colonial times? Before that what is LGBT culture? LGBT culture or gay culture consisted of Lesbians, Bisexual, homosexuals, and Transgender to name a few of them. One social issue about LGBT is that we don’t even know what to call them because there are allot of different representation on what kind of LGBT’s are they. In the Philippines we classify them as tomboy, bakla and etc. Another social issue is about legalizing same sex marriage in the Philippines. Countries like the Netherlands, Colombia, and other countries that legalize same sex marriage. Sure this is from opinions of other countries about legalizing this issue that’s the reason why some countries think†¦show more content†¦When he realize that the woman that he was with was actually gay he murdered the transgender out of hate. This incident about the LGBT’s were reported killed in Asia was not the first and the definitely not the last. The article said that 28 persons were killed because of their sexual identities in 2011.That’s why our government is implementing anti-discrimination law in the Philippines. LGBT’s were new in our community actually they existed long before the Spaniards came and colonize the Philippines. In the Pre-colonialPhilippines there were reports that Gays where living in that period of time. There was a term called binabae in that time period which means womanish man,and they were also called bayoguin, bayok, agi-ngin, asog, and bido. The bayoguins played a huge part in the society in that period because they were classified as babaylans or priestess. All though babaylans where generally for womens, they found that men in that period would crossdress to act and look more like the other gender so that they could be a babaylan. Even a few of the deities in that time were transgender like the deity of fertility of the fields and crops â€Å"Lakapti† and was the most respected and worshiped. In that time bayoguins could go back from being strait men if they wishes to marry the datu’s daughter and fight alongside other warriors. Same sex marriage wasn’t allowed in the pre-colonial times because the male crossdresser/gendercrosser couldn’t have kids.Show MoreRelatedGay And High School Students1235 Words   |  5 PagesWith an everchanging society, it is important for our youth to be educated about the diversity that exists among them. Lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgender (LGBT) students are more likely to be open about their sexualities and identities today than ever before. Middle school and high school students need to be fully aware of different identities that exist in the modern world; they are going to encounter people who identify as LGBT, and need to be able to see past the mainstream stereotypes thatRead MoreEducation Is The Most Vital Factor For Achieving Upward Social Mobility1164 Words   |  5 Pagesachieving upward social mobility. A person who has a higher education will help them gain a higher income which is an important means for upward social mobility. However, although e ducation grants an easier access to mobility, it does not provide equality for everyone. In our society, education has been an important factor in determining an individual social class position. The relationship between family background and educational opportunity has proved that people from a more advantaged social class areRead MoreCounseling Challenges For Gays And Gays1198 Words   |  5 PagesCHALLENGES FOR GAYS AND LESBIANS 2 In order to effectively treat members of the LGBT community, we must look at historical, political, and personal history to help us understand the fears and secret issues the individual or group may have and how it evolved. Historical records indicate homosexuality has existed since the dawn of creation. However, it was not known by the same name, nor was it as controversial as it is today. Interestingly, homosexual men are referred to as gay, while women are usuallyRead MoreLove Is A Beautiful Thing1448 Words   |  6 Pagesdemonstrated in ways that they necessarily think are proper. This can be easily seen in society’s treatment of non-heterosexuals, especially in the cases of marriage laws, bullying by teens and young adults, and general homophobic attitudes in our culture. It is imperative that these situations be changed so that each and every person has the same rights and is not harshly and wrongly judged because of the sex of the person that they love. When you hear the word â€Å"marriage,† what comes to your mindRead MoreWhat Are Y All Hoping For?1585 Words   |  7 Pageswill love our child no matter what gender they are!† The child is born in a celebration of pink and leads a fairly normal life for the first few years, but now the toddler is in school and realizes that it is more enjoyable to play sports and have short hair. The tomboy reaches middle school and begins the horrific changes of puberty, praying in vain every night to keep these changes from happening. A secret burdens the child’s heart like the sky weighs down on Atlas. This troubled teen does not feelRead MoreWhy Should We Make Decisions On Experiences That They Themselves?1697 Words   |  7 Pagesable to make decisions on experiences that they themselves could not understand. This really raised a lot of questions to me about who is in power and how big of a problem it is the those in power are not more diverse. We have struggled in society and have â€Å"imprisoned so many behind stone walls of racism, sexism, and homophobia† (Rudacille 140). It also raised awareness that the very same acts done by heterosexual couples were acceptable, and not punishable in the confines of the home, but thatRead MoreRussian Politics Final Questions On The Soviet Revolution3732 Words   |  15 PagesScott Talentino Robert Nalbandov Russian Politics Russian Politics Final-Questions 1 3 Question 1-What were the most important causes of the fall of the Tsarist regime and its replacement by a â€Å"Socialist† system? Throughout various episodes in history, multiple variables contribute to the rise and collapse of different regimes. During the later stages of the Romanov dynasty in Russia, the Tsarist regime teetered towards collapse and eventually faced its demise due to a plethora of factorsRead MoreMasculinity And Self Knowledge Of Males And The Additional Impact That Can Have On Homosexual Males1681 Words   |  7 PagesFor many adult males there will come a time when they begin to think back on their upbringing and everything that contributed to them being the man they are today. A specific question for some being, who or what taught them the meaning and role of masculinity in their life. These questions can be very significate to some men that are trying to discover themselves and work towards the person they want to become. This question can also be a very poignant one for those men making the decision to comeRead MoreHomosexuality and God6017 Words   |  25 PagesINTRODUCTION LGBT is an initialism that collectively refers to the lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender community. In use since the 1990s, the term LGBT is an adaptation of the initialism LGB, which itself started replacing the phrase gay community beginning in the mid-to-late 1980s, which many within the community in question felt did not accurately represent all those to whom it referred. The initialism has become mainstream as a self-designation and has been adopted by the majority sexualityRead MoreThe Gay Rights Movement Essay3315 Words   |  14 Pagesover the world. Some supporters of the movement would say that our society as a whole has made great strides towards acceptance of homosexuality. However, gays and lesbians are still fighting for equality in 2009. The issues are vast and widespread, with same-sex marriage at the top of the list. In the world that we live in today one might be surprised to learn how many countries are accepting of gay and lesbians, as well as how many ar e not. The world has made progress within the last decade

Adversity s Impact On Character - 860 Words

Adversity’s Impact on Character Horace asserts the notion with the use of his quote that challenges in life open people up to finding positive characteristics they could not find otherwise. He says these characteristics â€Å"lay dormant† within those who do not face adversity as if they were flowers waiting for their time to blossom in the cold sterile winter time. Characteristics such as leadership, resourcefulness, courage, and empathy bud from hardship and pain and bloom to their full capacity from adversity. An example of the self-made man rising from the ashes and bursting forth as a powerful and courageous phoenix is the popular Greek myth of Hephaestus the god of blacksmiths and sculptors. Hephaestus was casted away by his father Zeus because he was born weak and crippled. He was sent to a small Grecian island to wither away. From his hardship and near death experience Hephaestus grew sturdy and courageous. He became a black smith for the Gods because of his great work ethic and newly found strength. He forced acknowledgment from Zeus who left him to die and ended up becoming one of the twelve leaders of Olympus. Adversity causes a shift in work ethic and cause goals that people who were not challenged would never cease. These challenges push one to be better then what is expected causing them to develop talents like courage and resourcefulness just like Hephaestus. Nelson Mandela’s unequivocal leadership as the first black president of South Africa sproutedShow MoreRelatedRole Adversity Plays in Shaping Identity1479 Words   |  6 PagesRole adversity plays in shaping an individual’s identity Discuss the idea(s) developed by the text creator in your chosen text about the role adversity plays in shaping an individual’s identity. A man is insensible to appreciate prosperity until he has tasted adversity. Adverse situations shape an individual’s identity and play a significant role in one’s life by shaping personal values, determining one’s own potential and self worth. Khaled Hosseini conveys how hardships shape individualsRead MoreFriendship and Overcoming Adversity1200 Words   |  5 PagesFriendship and Overcoming Adversity Story: â€Å"Of Mice and Men† by John Steinbeck ( a story about the hardships of two diverse men and their friendship) Literary Text: â€Å"Finding Nemo† by Andrew Stanton Introductory Claim: Of Mice and Men- Both â€Å"Of Mice and Men† and â€Å" Finding Nemo† both display an example of friendship and overcoming adversity within the novel and movie. Body 1: Of Mice and Men- Claim: Steinbeck displays the ideal of friendship and overcoming adversity within his novel through theRead MorePersonal Statement On Physical Therapy1112 Words   |  5 Pagesvaluable experience assisting with activities at Riverside Lodge Retirement Home, such as helping to decorate pumpkins during Halloween. I have also volunteered at Primrose Retirement Home visiting with the elderly and I have volunteered at the Veteran s Home in the occupational therapy department helping to paint sculptures and visiting with the veteran’s, and working with residents in the woodwork department. I have also volunteered at the Giggles Day Care Center helping students improve their readingRead MoreThe Role Of Models For A Person s Life1443 Words   |  6 Pagesin your life is your family. To be more specific almost every child s first role models are their parents. The majority of young boys want to be big and strong, just like their father, and most young girls aspire to be just like the ir beautiful mother. To quote W.E.B Dubois, â€Å"Children learn more from what you are than what you teach†. One of the basic traits of being a good role model is to lead by example. Whether a parent s example they are setting for the child is a positive one or not, it willRead MoreOvercoming Adversity With Early Development1512 Words   |  7 PagesMy thesis is that overcoming adversity begins with early development and enables people to cope with everyday stresses. Whether there is something such as stressing for a midterm or the aftermath of a traumatic experience, it is important to remain calm, stay strong, keep a positive mindset, and get help from people whom you have developed a strong relationship with. People often find comfort in other people and by developing those compassionate connections from a young age, it will help an individualRead MoreAnalysis Of Cat On A Hot Tin Roof 1349 Words   |  6 Pagesover whether you won or lost, and now that you’ve lo st the game, not lost but just quit playing, you have that sort of charm that usually only happens in very old or hopelessly sick people, the charm of the defeated† (30). In this quote, Maggie, a character in Cat on a Hot Tin Roof, is expressing to her husband Brick how he surrounds his life with a defeated aura. This defeated aura restricts him from overcoming his struggles and blinds him from seeing the future. He holds onto to several crutches,Read MoreThe Importance Of Reading And Writing Skills1068 Words   |  5 PagesEach person s life is revolved around developing reading and writing skills, which can include writing information on job applications, understanding laws, and reading road signs. These skills are critical to learn at a young age because they help students with academics, affect how quickly the everyday person can read or write in the future, and impact the jobs citizens can get after graduating. Reading and writing have impacted me in a numerous amount of ways, both positively and negatively. LookingRead MoreThemes In Something Wicked This Way Comes1142 Words   |  5 Pagestheme is developed through the use of literary devices throughout all three texts. To elaborate, the significant theme that is developed by the authors’ uses of conflict, figurative language, tone and mood is that the ability to overcome life’s adversities while maintaining a positive mindset is a key to one’s overall success. This theme is evidently portrayed through specific conflicts presented within the texts. Found in the included individuals’ struggles is the overarching theme of resilienceRead MoreCritical Analysis : I Stand Here Ironing 1175 Words   |  5 PagesMalky Fried Professor Reichman GLL-121-G-QK March 15, 2015 Critical Analysis The 1930’s was a difficult time for everyone, however the Great Depression was particularly hard on single, divorced, or widowed women. Faced with adversity, they had to shoulder both burdens of breadwinner and nurturer amid extreme destitution. It was a time of desperation for many families to survive. Work was scarce. Life was hard. FamiliesRead MoreUncle Tom s Children : The Mother Of All Nations1646 Words   |  7 Pagesalways right; it is the knowledge the Lord sent her on the Earth with. Even though, the women characters are not the stars of Uncle Tom’s Children or A Lesson before Dying, they still had a major impact on the main character(s) spiritually, mentally, and emotionally. In Uncle Tom’s Children, each women character was portrayed differently. They all had a different role to play. The main female character types were the avenger, the sufferer, and the mother figure. The strongest woman portrayed in

Madness in Hamlet free essay sample

The theme of madness in Hamlet has been a widely popular topic in the discussion of the play by both critics and readers alike. Prince Hamlet, in William Shakespeare’s Hamlet, is not mad, in terms of sanity. However, he is very mad, in terms of anger, at many of the people that surround him. Hamlet is mainly mad at Gertrude her mother and, most of all Claudius. Although he is extremely angry with Claudius and his own whole situation of his father being murdered; his mother marrying his father’s murderer; and his lady friend not talking to him, Hamlet remains sane in order to carry out his plan of revenge. The madness that has appeared to grip Hamlet is an act played out by him. In order to accomplish that act of revenge on his uncle, Hamlet must have pretended to be mad so that the people of the court would not look upon him with suspicion. We will write a custom essay sample on Madness in Hamlet or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page In this play the tragic hero Hamlets contemplates his own concept of moral judgment and in the process, maybe considered mad. Points that suggest that Hamlet is actually insane are scattered throughout the play but many of these are court’s impression of Hamlet. The impression of the court is a false impression because Hamlet has made the members of the court think that he is mad so that he may carry out his master plan. Hamlet is a slyer and more deceptive character than most critics give credit. All of the evidence that points to Hamlet being mad is just a cover for Hamlet in the grand scheme that he has placed together. Hamlet’s appearance of being â€Å" ungartered† (Act 2, Sc 1 . 77), as well as his strange words and phrases are just a disguise. He succeeds in his convincing of the people that he is mad because Polonius, as well as the rest of the court, speaks on his strange behavior. Hamlet’s plan could then be carried out if he was not seen as a threat to the crown. It is interesting to note other characters in the play acting mad. One is Leartes. Unlike Hamlet, Laertes has developed a different kind of madness, a madness that is controlled by revenge. When Laertes is talking to Claudius, Laertes gets so much revenge building up inside him against Hamlet that Laertes now wants to â€Å"cut his throat† Act 4, Sc 7, 125). Laertes’ behavior is caused by the sudden death of his father who was without a due ceremony, and his sister who has been driven mad, has contributed to the madness that is being built up inside Laertes. This madness grows even stronger when Claudius promises â€Å"no wind of blame† (Act 4, Sc 7, 66), when Hamlet kills Hamlet. Claudius turns Laertes into a savage beast to avenge for his father’s death, perhaps this is what Claudius has planned all along. Laertes has a form of madness that is escalating because Laertes knows that he has the capabilities and motivation to act on what he believes on. Ophelia on the other hand, had a unique form of madness unlike Hamlet’s and Laertes’ because it is a mixture of love and hate. An example of hate is when she sings about a â€Å"baker’s daughter† (Act 4, Sc. 5. 42). Ophelia is referring to the way her father used to treat her before the tragic incident of his death. A love with her madness is when she speaks about the vents on â€Å"valentine’s day (Act 4, Sc. 5. 48). When Ophelia speaks about Valentine’s Day, she is referring to the event of romance that she was denied. Ophelia’s madness is brought on by her lack of being able to demonstrate any maturity in trying to cope with her losses and in return can only inflict her madness on the court. Hamlet immediately stresses that his madness is a mask put upon him by himself when he stated, â€Å"†¦. to put an antic disposition on† (Act 1, Sc. 5. 72). This means that Hamlet was going to put on an appearance of being mad. He admitted to himself that he was not mad by saying this and that he was only going to pretend to be mad. If Hamlet openly admits his true intentions to himself, we must trust that his actions are part of his plan. Although, many things lead us to believe that Hamlet was actually mad, he says his behavior is intentional, and there is no hard evidence to prove otherwise. We can look at his actions and assume that he is mad, but the only real proof of his sanity is his own statement. Hamlet directly tells the readers that he is only pretending to be crazy. Therefore, all the evidence that points to Hamlets as being crazy is unreliable, because his actions are pretended. Hamlet gives the audience the appearance that he is hesitant to kill Claudius for many reasons. These reasons include moral issues, religious issues, and depression; yet, Hamlet waits because he chooses to do so. Hamlet gives proof of his intention to wait when he says, â€Å"The time is out of joint; O cursed spite that ever I was born to set it right† (Act 1 Sc 5. 189-190). He is saying that the time to take revenge was not immediately after the murder. Hamlet, therefore, pretends to be mad, in order to maintain safety while he waits for the right time to strike. Although Hamlet manages to convince the court that he is unstable long enough so that he may avoid being killed while formulating his plan of revenge, Claudius becomes suspicious of his behavior. Even Claudius questions Hamlet’s supposed madness. Claudius states,† Was not like madness. There is something in his soul† (Act 3, Sc1. 172). This statement proves that someone besides Hamlet realizes that he is not actually mad, but rather, there is method to his mayhem. Near the end of the play, Hamlet, again, reveals his plan of disguise. This time, however, he reveals his plan to Gertrude when he says, â€Å"That I essentially am not in madness, but mad in craft† (Act 3. Sc4. 187-188). This repetition of his plan proves that Hamlet was truly not mad but just so precise and specific in planning every detail of his elaborate scheme that he seemed mad to the people in the court. He was so â€Å"Mad in craft† that he went to the extremes in executing his plan of revenge. Hamlet was so furious with Claudius, that he engulfed himself in his plan and carried it out right down to the words he spoke and every little action he did. In conclusion, Hamlet avoids allowing everyone know that he is planning hostile actions against Claudius. Even though Claudius and Polonius suspect that Hamlet knows the truth behind the murder of King Hamlet, Hamlet is able to disguise his intentions of revenge long enough so that he may wait for the right time to strike. The only proof that Hamlet is actually insane comes in the form of his actions and speech. Now, if Hamlet specifically says that his actions and speech is just a disguise, can they be used as evidence that he is unstable? Certainly not. Hamlet’s madness was an act; a disguise to draw attention away from his vengeful plan to murder Claudius for enough time to allow Hamlet to wait for the right time to strike. Hamlet must wait for the right time to act and plan his revenge, so, what better way to reduce his threat to Claudius than to make everyone believe that he had lost his mind. Works cited Shakespeare, William. Hamlet. The Norton Anthology of World Masterpieces.

Auditing Chapter Essay Example

Auditing Chapter Paper Learning Bobs. : 1-1 Identify the components of an audit and explain why there is a demand for audits 2) Auditing should be done by a qualified A) chartered accountant. B) certified management accountant. C) competent and independent person, D) professional accountant. Answer: C Dif:2 Type:MAC Page Ret: 5 Learning Bobs. : I-I Identify the components of an audit and explain vhf there is 3) Which of the following illustrates the definition of auditing with respect to the reporting process? A) accumulation and evaluation Of evidence about balance sheet accounts B) reporting on the degree of correspondence between financial tenements and ASPS C) writing an operational audit report that is tailored to the clients situation D) making sure that the auditor is competent and understands evidence gathering Answer: B Dif:2 Type: MAC Page Ref: 5 4) In the audit of historical financial statements by PA firms, the criteria used are A) generally accepted auditing standards. B) generally accepted accounting principles. C) regulations to the Canada Revenue Agency. D) regulations of the provincial securities commissions. Answer: B Dif:l Type: M C Page kef: 5 Learning Bobs. : 1-1 Identity the components of an audit and explain why there is demand for audits S) A large PA firm has assessed evidence collected during an engagement. Criteria used to assess the financial statements were International Financial Reporting Standards (APRS). A high level Of assurance was Obtained. The type of engagement conducted was a(n) A) audit. B) review. C) management consulting. D) compilation. Answer: A Dif:2 Type: MAC Page 5 6) The auditor and the entities should agree on the criteria to be used in the audit A. Before the audit starts. 8) after the audit planning has been done. C) as they progress with the audit as they can determine which criteria is more suitable. D) at the end of the audit. Dif:l Type:MAC Page Ret: 5 Learning Bobs. : I-I Identify the components of an audit and explain why there is 7) George had a conversation with the accounting personnel and documented information about how the accounting systems f unction. He has also placed copies of accounting forms in his files. George is performing which task? We will write a custom essay sample on Auditing Chapter specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Auditing Chapter specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Auditing Chapter specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer A) accounting procedures B) evidence gathering C) tax audit D) audit report preparation Dif:3 Type: MAC Page Ref: 5 8) One of the reasons that an auditor must be competent is to be able to A) understand the engagement risks and the criteria used by the client. ) explain how the bookkeeping should be done to his staff C) record the transactions properly tort the underlying records. D) capture the information properly in the computer files, Dif 2 Type: M C Page Refer 6 g) One of the reasons that an auditor must be competent is to be able to A) select the type and amount of evidence to accumulate. B) explain how the bookkeeping should be done to his staff. C) record the transactions properly for the underlying records. D) capture the information properly in the computer files. Dif:2 Type: MAC Page Ref:6 Learning Bobs. : 1-1 Identify the components of an audit and explain why there s a demand for audits 10) It is important for the auditor to be independent because A) the auditor would not charge a fair rate to the client. B) the auditor might not be as knowledgeable of the subject matter and the criteria. C) this will prevent bias in accumulating and evaluating evidence. D) the Canadian Tax Authorities require that the auditor be independent. Answer: C Dif:2 Type: MAC Page Reef 6 II) Because an external auditor is paid a fee by a client company, he or she A) is absolutely independent and may conduct an audit. B) may be sufficiently independent to conduct an audit, C) is never considered to be independent. D) must receive approval of the relevant provincial securities commission before conducting an audit. Answer: B Differ Type: M C Page kef: 6 12) The independent auditors report is the A) communication of the result of the audit to the users. B) set Of audited financial statements. C) invoice of the auditor detailing the work they have performed. D) report presented to management about the possible improvements. Answer: A Dif:2 Type: MAC Page Ref: 6 13) In the audit of an individuals tax return, the auditor should demonstrate competence in the use of A) external databases that contain economic statistics. B) standard personal and corporate tax preparation software. C) the Income Tax Act and accompanying regulations. D) database management software for the use of client based research, Answer: Differ Type: M C Page Refer 6 14) In the audit of an individuals tax return, the criteria used would be A) an accounting framework. B) the Income Tax Act. C) the clients policies for taxable income. D) the auditors judgment. Is a demand for audits 15) In the audit Of a corporate tax return, the report provided by the Canada Revenue Agency auditor would describe A) an opinion on the likelihood often return error. B) the likely accounting errors that could contribute to tax errors. C) management issues with respect to accurately reporting taxes. D) corporate income tax overages or income tax under payments, Answer: D Dif:2 Type:MAC Page Ret: 6 16) Joe is recording sales transactions in the accounting system so that they can he summarized in a logical manner for the purpose of providing financial information for decision-making. Joe is performing A) accounting. B) auditing. C) review. D) management consulting. Dif:2 Type:MAC Page 7 1 7) Which Of the following is an example Of accounting rather than auditing? A) gathering evidence about the quality of accounts receivable B) entering sales transactions into the sales order system C) reviewing sales invoices to see if they have been calculated correctly D) comparing bank deposit documents to the recorded cash received Answer: B Dif:3 Type: MAC Page Reef 7 18) In auditing accounting data, the concern is with A) determining whether recorded intonation properly reflects the economic events that occurred during the accounting period. B) determining if fraud has occurred. C) determining if taxable income has been calculated correctly. D) analyzing the uncial information to be sure that it complies with government requirements. Dif:l Type: MAC Page Ret: 7 19) Which of the following is an example of auditing rather than accounting? A) recording purchase amounts in the expense accounts B) posting the daily sales totals to the general ledger C) recording cash received in the customer account files D) evaluating whether accounts receivable are collectible Answer: D Dif:2 Type:MAC Page Ref: 7 is a demand for audits 20) An accountant records information. When conducting an audit, the auditor must possess A) an ability to interpret generally accepted counting frameworks. B) an education beyond the bachelors degree. C) an ability to classify transactions by type. D) an ability to organize and summarize economic events. Dif:2 Type: MAC Page Ret 8 21) How does a financial statement audit affect a bank managers decision in providing loans to a corporate client? A) Information risk could be reduced, so the bank manager may lower the interest rate charged. B) The bank manager will lower the risk-free interest rate that applies to the corporation. C) The business risk for the client will be reduced, so the borrowing costs will decline. D) The equines risk for the client will be increased, so the borrowing costs will be lowered. Answer: A Dif:3 Type:MAC Page Ref:8 Learning Bobs. : I-I Identify the components Of an audit and explain Why there is 22) What is the most appropriate method for an organization to lower information risk related to its financial statements? To have A) good bookkeeping work completed on the accounts. 8) a high quality software package keep track of information. C) an independent financial statement audit conducted. D) an independent operational audit conducted on effectiveness. Answer: C Dif:2 Type: MAC Page Reef 8 3) Discuss the differences and similarities between the roles of accountants and auditors. What additional expertise must an auditor possess beyond that of an accountant? Answer: The role of accountants is to record, classify, and summarize economic events in a logical manner for the purpose of providing financial information for decision making. To do this, accountants must have a sound understanding of the principles and rules that provide the basis for preparing the financial information. In addition, accountants are responsible for developing systems to ensure that the entitys economic events are properly corded on a timely basis and at a reasonable cost. The role Of auditors is to determine Whether the financial information prepared by accountants properly reflects the economic events that occurred. To do this, the auditor must not only understand the principles and rules that provide the basis for preparing financial information, but must also possess expertise in the accumulation and evaluation of audit evidence. It is this latter expertise that distinguishes auditors from accountants. Differ Type: SEES Page Ref: 7 is a demand for audits 24) Frederic is an account manager at a large Canadian bank. Frederic has to decide it the bank will make a loan to Frost Carp, a snow removal company. Further, Frederic has to decide how much they will lend to Frost and at what rate. Assuming that Frederic makes the loan, what factors will he use to decide the rate of interest? What factors are impacted by auditing and how? Answer: 1. Risk free interest rate: Rate bank could earn in a risk free investment such as government bonds, 2. Business risk for the customer: Possibility that the customer will not be able to repay their loan because of economic or business conditions 3. Information risk: Possibility that the information upon which the equines decision was made was inaccurate. The audit impacts the 3rd factor. The importance of an audit is reflected as there is less risk Of the financial misstatement containing material errors if they have been audited. Having a set of audited financial statements can reduce the information risk and increase the likelihood that the bank Will make the loan. Dif: 3 Type: SEES Page Ref:8 1. 2 Link the nature of assurance services to examples of actual services provided 1) The No-Name Advertising Rating Agency conducts independent surveys to determine the sources of purchases by consumers (e. G. Swapper ad, magazine ad, television ad). This information is then used by those media (i. E. Newspapers, magazines, and television broadcasters) to indicate to purchasers of advertising the breadth of coverage that they have. For example, Small Local Newspaper can say that of the purchasers of soap products made their decisions based upon their ads. This helps in selling advertising. What type of service is No-Name providing? A) Assurance B) Attest C) Review D) Compilation Dif:2 Type:MAC Page Ref:9 Learning Bobs. : 1-2 Link the nature Of assurance services to examples Of actual services provided ) Which of the following is an example of an attestation engagement? A) Accounting and bookkeeping services for the accounts B) An audit of internal controls over financial reporting C) Preparation of the annual financial statements, with notes D) Completion of provincial and federal tax returns Differ Type: MAC Page Ref: 9 Learning Bobs. 1-2 Link the nature of assurance services to examples of actual services provided 3) For how many years will assurance engagements be required by individuals or organizations? A) usually only when organizations obtain debt or other loans B) for five years from the start of an organization until bet is retired C) only when historical such as financial information needs to be audited D) on an ongoing basi s, as organizations and societys needs evolve Dif: 2 Type: MAC Page kef: I O 4) What impact is the presence Of factors such as real-time information (such as via the Internet) expected to have upon the demand for assurance services? Demand is expected to A) decline, due to the lack Of adequate resources. B) grow, due to the increase in large corporations. C) grow, due to the need for forward-looking information. D) decline, as small businesses use the Internet more. Dif:2 Type:MAC Page Ref: 10 ) A major type of assurance service performed by large public accounting firms is A) audit. B) review, C) compilation. Differ Type: M C Page Refer I O 6) In Canada, publicly traded companies are A) required to have audits. B) strongly encouraged to have audits. C) not required to have an audit if they have a review. D) not required to have an audit. 7) A shareholder of a public Canadian firm can have access to the audited financial statements A) on the internet. 8) by calling the accounting department of the company. C) requesting a copy from the auditors. D) if he holds more than 1% of the shares of the company. Diet:l Type:MAC Page Ret: 10 services provided 8) What type of information is available trot vow.. Seder. Com (System for Electronic Document Analysis and Retrieval)? Documents such as A) minutes of shareholders and directors meetings. B) transaction reports from major credit card companies. C) annual reports and management discussion and analysis. D) listings of all of the shareholders on record. Dif:2 Type:MAC Page kef: 10-11 9) A reason for a not-for-profit organization to be audited is A) complying With the laws requiring them to be audited. B) meeting requirements of lenders or funding sources. C) having a professional accountant perform their bookkeeping. D) ensuring that their financial statement do not contain errors. Answer: 8 Dif:3 Type: MAC Page Ref: 1 1 10) Which of the following services provides a moderate level of assurance about the clients financial statements? A) Forecasts and projections B) Compliance D) Audit Differ Type: MAC Page kef: 1 2 I I) Which of the following is an advantage of a review engagement as compared to an audit engagement? For the review engagement A) information risk is reduced more than for an audit. B) the documentation to be provided by the client is greater. C) the financial Statements assessed Will have more detail. D) it requires considerably less work, so is less costly. Dif:2 Type:MAC Page Ref: 12 12) The Serbians-Solely Act requires the auditor to attest to the A) accuracy of the financial statements. B) efficiency of the internal controls in financial reporting. C) effectiveness of internal controls. D) compliance of the Corcoran with the generally accepted accounting framework. Answer: C Differ Type: M C page Ret 1 2 Learning Bobs. : 1-2 Link the nature of assurance services to examples of actual services provided 13) The reasoning behind the requirements of the Serbians Solely Acts section 404 (attestation on internal control over financial reporting) is that A) effective controls result in greater profits to organizations, reducing business failures. B) effective controls reduce the likelihood of future misstatements in the financial Statements. C) better internal controls can be implemented at lower cost, improving product quality. D) automated controls improve customer service, resulting in higher product sales. Answer: B Dif:3 Type:MAC Page Ref: 12 14) There is an increasing demand for assurance about computer controls surrounding financial information transacted electronically and the security f the information related to the transaction. This is in large part due to A) the increasing presence of internet sales in many businesses. B) the use of computer assisted auditing tools, C) the many transactions and information shared online and in real time by companies, D) clients uncertainty about the proper functioning Of their computer system. Answer: C Dif 2 Type: MAC page Reef 1 2 IS) The purpose of a Websites service is to assure the user that A) criteria related to business practices, transaction integrity, and information processes have been met B) information systems are reliable in areas such as security, data integrity, ND program quality. C) controls over information systems implemented by the company are used consistently and reliably. D) there will not be any unauthorized access to the web site or other systems used by the client organization. Answer: A 16) Which of the following services results in the placement of an electronic seal affixed to the web site? A) review engagement B) internal controls assessment C) struts D) Websites Dif:2 Type: MAC Page Reef 12 Learning Bobs. : 1-2 Link the nature to assurance services to examples of actual services provided 1 7) PA is attempting to sell a service to his clients that will revive assurance on information systems reliability.

Utilitarianism and Natural law theories

Utilitarianism and Natural law theories According to a theory of utilitarianism developed by John Stuart Mill, the actions of people are categorized as good or bad based on their consequences on the person and society.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Utilitarianism and Natural law theories specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More An individual will always decide to take an action that will give him maximum happiness in terms of the benefits he will derive from the action. His/her main objective in making the choice is the maximum exploitation of the available chances to get the best possible pleasure he/she can get from the specific action. This may be done with the interest of the society at heart where, the person wants to improve the well being of everyone else in the community (Bentham, 1987). An example is someone who takes the initiative to build a public utility like a road, church or school. The project is exclusively undertaken for the benefit of every ch ild who is born in that society regardless of the time of birth or place of bath, so long as he/she can access the school. The benefit in this case is unlimited to everyone but the efforts where from someone who took the decision alone. In the case of marijuana legalization; this theory may consider it as wrong, due to the challenges and bad consequences that it may bring to society like increasing insanity among most users and destroying families.Advertising Looking for essay on social sciences? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More In the egoism perspective, the individual’s actions are always decided based on personal interest in the subject matter. As a result, the person will only make a choice depending on how much he/she will benefit from the action without caring for the interest of the other people. In this case, the self interest of a single individual may be pursued even at the expense of the society. Fro m this perspective, the legalization of Marijuana smoking is justified as the society does not matter (Bentham, 1987). On the other hand, the use of natural law theory advocates for the taking of action by someone based on his natural human reasoning. The decision on a certain aspect in life will be taken based in the logic behind the action, which is assumed to be the natural course of action by the person. In this case, the individual makes his choices depending on what he/she thinks is best for him, the concept considers the freedom of the person to choose so long as she/he has achieved the age of majority. According to this theory, an adult person is assumed to be capable of reasoning and considering all the positive and negative aspects of an action before making his choice. The ethical theory that best represents my opinion is the application of natural law. From this perspective, we look at the benefits of the subject in question; legalizing marijuana use. It should never be legalized because logically, if we consider the disadvantages of its use to the individual and the society. There are many disadvantages based on the consequences that may come with its use such as the influence it may have on the youths in schools and at home.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Utilitarianism and Natural law theories specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More The society should not risk allowing individuals to have a few hours of being high, which will badly influence the whole society whether directly or indirectly for a long time. I think it is better if marijuana is not legalized (Virtue, 2006). References Bentham, J. (1987). Utilitarianism and Other Essays. Oxford: Oxford University Press. Mill, S. J. (2002). Utilitarianism. Cambridge: Hacket Publishing Company Inc. Virtue, D. (2006). Divine Magic. London. Hay House Inc.

The Articles of Incorporation (AoI) as a Necessity for a Corporation Essay

The Articles of Incorporation (AoI) as a Necessity for a Corporation - Essay Example This section, together with the first section, distinguishes the type or category of the corporation; for example, profit or not-for-profit organizations. Because the AoI is the legal basis for the relationship among incorporators, there is a section that spells out the limitations to the powers and privileges of those that manage the corporation as it regards the, for instance, earnings of the corporation. It further distinguished what is personal and what is corporate in terms of assets and liabilities. In addition, the AoI states the management structure of the corporation including board members. A section usually outlines this structure, membership and roles. As a reference document, the AoI also makes provisions for managing corporation’s assets and liabilities in case of dissolution. Finally, the AoI carries the signature of the incorporators or the legally recognized representatives (http://managementhelp.org/legal/articles.htm). Because AoI is a legal document, it must be signed by the incorporators or the legally recognized representatives. It is usually prepared by legal practitioners and approved by government agencies. Once it is signed and sealed, it becomes the reference document for the operation of the corporation. Changes, such as the transformation of a private corporation owned by few individuals to a public corporation owned by a large number of shareholders and usually quoted in the stock market, must be reflected in the respective sections and clauses. Agency theory seeks to explain the relationship between a principal(s), who hires an agent(s) for services and delegate the power of  decision-making to the agent(s). It also seeks to examine variations in behaviors in the principal-agent relations. These relations could be harmonious or frictional.  

Financial Accounting Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Financial Accounting - Assignment Example According to the financial indicators, it can be determined that returns on assets and fixed assets of the company have eventually decline during the period. This reflects that company remains inefficient to utilize it assets and fixed assets. the financial information of the company depicts that the 2008 had the highest asset and fixed assets turnover. On the other hand, 2012 is noted to have the lowest assets turnover. Though the profits of the company during the period have increased, this reflects that the company’s has high turnovers on equities. The company remains more efficient in utilizing its equities, rather than its assets. It can also be determined that the company has been more inclined to increase its assets, but its utilization has remained inefficient. Analyzing the financial indictors of the company, it can be concluded the overall profitability of the company has eventually increased, whereas the assets turnover of the company depicts a declining trends duri ng the period. This means that much of the company’s assets remain unutilized, therefore the management shall take appropriate measures to utilize its assets, which shall eventually contribute to the profit margins of the

Human Motivation Essay Example for Free

Human Motivation Essay Need Theory Working relationships are a central portion of a person’s life. Motivation and dedication to any endeavor (e. g. work) and the pleasure from it are collective concerns of the organization and the individual. There are definite factors that generate satisfaction, the so-called â€Å"motivator† factors according to Herzberg. These factors push the worker to the highest levels of accomplishment possible. They are an inherent part of the work itself and consist of the nature of the work, the person’s sense of achievement, level of responsibility, and individual development and improvement. These motivator needs can only be rewarded by stimulating, challenging, and absorbing work. Consequently, the goal of motivation should be to enhance individual growth and advancement, develop sense of accomplishment and liability, and provide recognition (Franken, 1994). In a multinational company like National Panasonic, they practice and execute specific agenda for increasing motivation, one of which is Management by Objectives (MBO). They have faith in involving their employees in goal-setting and in decision-making. MBO works by integrating goal-setting into individual participation in decision-making in order to establish individual work goals to which the employee feels reasonably committed. At the motivational level, it is theorized that resistance to change is decreased if individuals participate in decisions regarding change and that individuals accept and are more committed to decisions in which they have participated in making. To further encourage and increase involvement, the company provides suggestion boxes and hold monthly contests where they give monetary rewards for the best three suggestions. These give the employee a sense of achievement and responsibility for its success. For this company, the employees receive incentives in the form of Ladder promotion, general salary increase annually plus performance rating salary increases, CBA – employees can expect a minimum of 15% increase in salary annually within three years; and welfare benefits which include group insurances, medical insurance, accident benefits among others Baron, 1983).  A company like this goes to such great lengths at least to assure that it does something for sustaining employees’ morale and motivation. Cognitive Theory Research on motivation is related to the overarching issue ‘What creates human action’ writes Franken (1994). While looking for more accurate scientific definitions, though, one finds a huge selection. Motivation theory, in addition, seems to necessitate an assumption of the human species, as various motivation theories formulate different assumptions about human nature. To presuppose that human beings are thinking creatures is of course not a contemporary breakthrough – the paradigm of the rational actor was based on such a conception – but due to the domination of behaviorist theory there are grounds to claim this once more. Cognitive scholars argued that to appreciate human behavior, one must also examine that which is not directly observable, that is, people’s thoughts. Widespread to cognitive theories is the assumption that people’s ideas about how the world came to be influence their behavior. The relevance of cognitive theory to motivation is the fact that it is not just one undeniable reality that influences behavior, but cognitions of reality. As these differ involving individuals, it entails that individual differences become central in motivation theory. A reward may signify something essential to one person and yet quite a different thing for another. Furthermore, history becomes significant. Because how a human being cognizes reality today relies on how she envisioned of it yesterday, and of how he/she imagines her future. Leading, early cognitive motivation theories were those of Kurt Lewin (1935) and Victor Vroom (1964/1995), where the authors made an effort to conceive of universal paradigms in order to understand human motivation, comprising such factors as how greatly a person rates a particular outcome, the possibility that the effect will be achieved, and other forces, termed driving forces and restraining forces (such as time, money, family obligations etc. ) that may influence an individual’s behavior (Baron, 1983). Cognitive theories lead motivation theory today. Universal models may have been discarded, but there is a huge amount of explicit ones, such as self-efficacy theory, equity theory, goal theory, control theory, attribution theory, the theory of reasoned action, or theories of how expectations of one-self and others affect motivation.. This may well be very applicable to adult learners in terms of individual learning abilities and attitudes. Individual differences are accounted for with this model. Adults’ perception and attitude towards learning or education are best explained when using the cognitive theories of motivation.

Richard Essay -- essays research papers fc

â€Å"Richard Wright: Author of Black Boy†   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Richard Wright’s â€Å"Black Boy† depicts the different observations of the South and the North. In the South, Wright faces pre-depression and racism. In the North, Wright faces the conflicts from the Communist party. At the end of Black Boy, Wright quotes â€Å"What had I got out of living in the city? What had I got out of living in the South?†(Wright 452)   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Wright’s thought of the South was that the South was a socially unreconstructed region where blacks who asserted their basic human rights invited punishment or death. Black Boy forces the reader to imagine the Southern life from a Negro point of view. The perspective of the South is that the entire society is assembled to keep the Negro in his place. White society of the South restricts a black person’s freedom of movement, discourages his ambition, and banishes the black person to a place of inferiority. In Black Boy, an elevator boy named Shorty invites a white man to kick him for a quarter. Shorty is a symbol of nothingness because he does not have any pride in himself and towards his race. Wright would rather die that have himself kicked. Wright marvels at the willingness of southern Negroes who control themselves, their hopes and dreams. Black Boy states that the South is so dark that Wright wanders over the fact that the sun is still shining. 1 )   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚     Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Readers are felt free to make false charges on the South were forced to inspect the problems of race, oppression and class in the North. Due to segregation in the South, it was unthinkable for a black boy to become a writer. Wright learns that his people grope at the Southern life making them believe in a better world up North. Wright leaves the South so that he could engage himself with reality. Wright’s reflections on the South ended with a quote, â€Å"This was the culture from which I sprang, this was the terror from which I fled.†(Wright 303)   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  When Wright goes to Chicago, Wright did not go North with a sense of what he wanted to become. In the North, Wright faces the pressure of the Communist Party. In the Communist Party, the themes of black and white are less intense. The issue of black and white as a race continues but Wright notes, he now feels â€Å"a different sort of tens... ...for the Walls bringing in firewood and the Walls consider their house a second home to Wright where he understands them more than his own family. Wright wrote Black Boy knowing that the book should not be read as a historical truth which struggles to report those false facts, but read as a narrative truth. Wright does not mention that his mother was a successful schoolteacher and that many of his friends were college faculty members. Wright also leaves out his father’s family background, which could have explained what type of person Wright’s father was. 5) The story that Richard Wright creates in Black Boy, whatever it is a historical record, is important both in telling the reader how the author remembers life in the South and in showing the reader what kind of person the author was to have written Wright’s story as he did. 6) Bibliography 1) Harold Bloom, Modern Critical Views: Richard Wright, New York, Chelsea House Publishers @1987 2) Richard Wright, Black Boy: A Recollection of Childhood And Youth, New York, Harper Perennial Publishers @1945 3) Hayley Mitchell, Readings on Black Boy, San Diego, Ca, David L. Bender @2000

Corrections Purpose and History Essay

The history of punishment is a unique one, since the dawn of man human kind has punished one another. Man did not merely throw someone in a chamber and let them contemplate their crimes such as we do in today’s society; rather, during those early times, punishment was harsh and swift. Criminals were not drawn through the litigation processes; instead, they were found immediately guilty of a crime and brought forth to be punished in an open forum, serving to the masses as an example of the consequences of crime. The early forms of punishment in Europe varied greatly but all forms were meant to inflict unimaginable pain upon the recipient, and it is from the European methods of imprisonment from which the U.S. drew inspiration. Punishment such as crucifixion, burning on pyres, guillotines, and gauntlets are but a few examples of what methods were utilized as early methods of punishment in early Europe. This illustrates the underlying ideology that punishment should be administer ed with two principles in mind, deterrence and retribution. Purpose and History Methods of imprisonment introduced near the turn of the eighteenth century England inspired and revolutionized the way we punish and house inmates. In England during the fifteenth and sixteenth century’s corporal punishment reined supreme. Public beatings were carried out in the streets with whips; beheadings and torture were the norm for serious crimes; and enslavement was common for petty offenders. During the seventeenth century in England and other European countries, imprisonment for lesser offenses started to occur but conditions were less than desirable or humane. These facilities were overcrowded, unsanitary, and, worst of all, gender/age neutral, which meant that male felons frequently took liberties with incarcerated women and children (â€Å"Incarcerated: The History of the Penitentiary from 1776-Present†, 1997). The American Colonies quickly embraced the idea of imprisonment, because of the religious freedoms English settlers sought when they colonized this nation. The Quakers were a religious group that settled in the northeast United States and they developed new laws to govern punishment and incarcerations that focused on prolonged imprisonment to serve as retribution for crimes committed. The Quakers belief system focused on of morality, peace, non-violence, and humanity. As such they showed mercy on offenders by allowing them to shed their anti-social behaviors through long term incarceration and a penance of hard labor. It is from this that modern the concept of reformation was established. Since this form of incarceration gained popularity, it has held onto two core principles: that a criminal can make restitutions for his/her crimes and that a convict can be eventually reintegrated back into society. The new form of punishment provided an alternative to the implemented punishments of yesteryear. Auburn versus Cherry Hill Pennsylvania System This reformation of how society punished criminals served as the foundation for new and competing theories on incarceration and punishment. In America around the early 1800’s, two prison systems were the dominant models of confinement: the Pennsylvania and the Auburn State. The first model was the Pennsylvania model, which was first used at Cherry Hill prison. This model used solitary confinement as its primary tool: convicts were perpetually detained without interactions with other individuals or time outside of confinement. The idea was that solitary confinement would lead to inward reflection and religious motivation and result in a penitent convict. In fact the word penitentiary actually comes from the Pennsylvania model of perpetual confinement because it had religious implications. At first, particularly in Cherry Hill, a Bible would be left in the solitary confinement cells in the hopes it would help prisoners repent. The second model was the Auburn State prison system, which supported the labor penance model. It operated under the assumption that hard, physical labor could not only serve as restitution but as a means of helping a convicted criminal reintegrate into society fully reformed. Often, prisoners worked during the day in total silence and would be hosed down them at night. A main criticism of the Auburn system was that prisoners were being used essentially as slave labor. Inmates were being farmed out to private business owners, who had contracts with the state, which in turn lined the pockets of the private businesses and cut costs for the state. As such, the Auburn model became the popular model, because states faced significantly less prison and prisoner care costs. Businesses paid a fee in order to use the prisoners and the prisoners acted as unpaid labor for the businesses. The state prisons pocketed the fees thus creating a revenue stream that could be used to support the prisons, rather than tapping into state funds, i.e. tax payer dollars (Colvin, 1997). Around the 1920’s to 1930’s many changes occurred due to the state of the economy and activists pressing the government for prison reform. One of the main changes occurred when Congress enacted the Hawes Cooper Act, which effectively stymied the sale of prison-made goods or the us e of prison-labor by making such goods subject to state punitive laws. This act was passed in no small part due to the jobs that were needed by good upstanding citizens—jobs that were being taken away during extremely tough financial times by cheap prison labor. Congress had the authority to pass such a law thanks to its power to control and tax interstate commerce. The Ashurst-Sumners Act was the final nail in the coffin by prohibiting transport companies from accepting prison-made products (McShane & Williams,1996). The changes that stemmed from the Depression helped shape the correctional system into the rehabilitation-oriented program we have today. Prisoners are now classified into the likelihood of rehabilitation and the type of crimes that were committed, and this determines what type of facility an offender is incarcerated. Since 1935, the government made it clear that prisons must separate prisoners on the basis of gender and age. Now, facilities specifically for juvenile offenders have been established and the handling procedures for yo unger offenders have been defined. Furthermore, there are programs to rehabilitate all types of offenders whether their needs are as simple as talking to someone during counseling sessions or educational opportunities. In some ways this system has been detrimental to corrections as a whole because it arguably results in overcrowding and a more lenient attitude: if you commit a crime then you will only have to contend with years off your life rather than hard labor and making reparations for the crime (Seiter, 2011). Over-population has resulted in more money taken from the taxpayers because if there are more people in the correctional system, more facilities and care are needed. Crime levels have dissipated over the years but not dramatically enough to really prove that this system is the true solution to our problems. Conclusion Modern principles of rehabilitation and reform have brought about the institution of facilities to incarcerate convicted individuals; these structures are called penitentiaries, jails, and prisons. Current prisons are more aptly concerned with long-term detention rather than a temporary housing prior to punishment like it was used as in the past. Today’s Prisons are a shell of the former institutions. Inmates in facilities today would never allow themselves to be used for labor outside prison walls it would be considered cruel and unusual punishment. For now the correctional system work, but soon it could be on the verge of collapse and any moment the flood gates could burst and the concept of rehabilitation could come to an end. References: Mcshane, M. D., & Williams, F. P. (1996). Encyclopedia of American Prisons (2nd ed.). Taylor and Francis. INCARCERATED: THE HISTORY OF THE PENITENTIARY FROM 1776- PRESENT. (1997). Retrieved from http://www.richeast.org/htwm/jails/Jails.html Colvin, M. (1997). Penitentiaries, Reformatories, and Chain Gangs: Social Theory and the History of Punishment in Nineteenth Century America. : St. Martin’s Press. Seiter, R. (2011). Corrections an Introduction (3rd ed.). Upper saddle Hall, NJ: Pearson/Prentice Hall.

My Strengths And Personal Statement - 1502 Words

One of my strengths would be my responsiveness to students’ individual needs. I understand that not every student is at the same level, and I try to do my best to check in with every student, and make sure that they are on the right track with their assignments. It is important to me to respect the dignity of each learner, while also challenging them and helping them to grow academically. On a ‘Get to know me’ questionnaire that I gave to each student, many students said that they did not feel comfortable speaking up in class. I had to find a way to incorporate oral speaking into my lessons because a part of the English nine B.C. curriculum is oral language speaking strategies. In order to prepare the grade nine students to read their poems out loud in front of the class, I scaffolded the reading process. I began the lesson by going over an oral speaking rubric, that I created to assess the poetry oral presentation, then I asked students to assess their peerâ€⠄¢s poetry readings by telling them one thing they did well and one thing they could do improve upon, then students were given a few minutes to practice on their own, and then students presented to the class. Scaffolding the presentation process really helped to calm down the student’s nerves. I even had the principal come watch one block’s poetry presentations, and the students amazed their peers, the principal, and myself with their readings; this was definitely one of the highlights from my practicum experience.Show MoreRelatedPersonal Statement : My Leadership Strengths1344 Words   |  6 Pages My leadership strengths are that I am persistence, I am creative, and I am expert in accounting. Being persistence means I never give up, not even when things get tough. 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